INTRODUCTION
Kafue National Park, one of Africa's largest and most diverse national parks, spans an impressive 22,400 square kilometres.
Located in western Zambia, Kafue offers a wild and pristine safari experience, boasting rich wildlife, varied landscapes, and fewer tourists compared to more famous parks. Here's everything you need to know to plan your visit to this incredible destination.
Getting There
Kafue National Park is accessible from Lusaka, Zambia's capital. Here are the primary ways to get there:
By Air:
Visitors can take a seasonal flight from Lusaka to one of several airstrips within the park, such as Lufupa or Chunga. These flights typically take around an hour and are operated by Proflight Zambia.
By Road
For those who prefer a road trip, and this is the main choice of travel to this National Park, Kafue is about a 3-5 hour drive from Lusaka via the M9 road. The roads are generally in good condition, but a 4x4 vehicle is recommended, especially for exploring the park itself. Depending on the chosen accommodation, this will be the preferred transport mode, but can provide a scenic drive through communities etc. on the way.
Best Times to Visit
Kafue National Park can be visited year-round, but the best times to avoid any heavy rains and flooding are:
Dry Season (May to October)
This is the peak safari season. Wildlife is easier to spot as animals gather around water sources. The weather is cooler and more comfortable, especially for game drives and walking safaris.
Wet Season (November, December & to March, April)
Known as the "Emerald Season," this period transforms the park into a lush, green landscape. While wildlife viewing can be more challenging due to the thick vegetation, birdwatching is exceptional, and the scenery is breathtaking. Some lodges close during this time, and certain areas may be inaccessible due to flooding.
Wildlife
Kafue National Park is renowned for its incredible biodiversity. Visitors can expect to see a wide variety of animals, including:
Big Cats
The park is home to lions, leopards, and cheetahs. The Busanga Plains, in particular, offer great opportunities to see these predators. To visit Busanga Plains it would be ideal to have a two centre stay due to the vast distances.
Elephants
Large herds of elephants are frequently seen, especially along the Kafue River and its tributaries.
Buffalo
Massive herds of buffalo roam the plains and woodlands, often in the company of other herbivores.
Antelope
Kafue boasts an impressive array of antelope species, including sable, roan, hartebeest, and the elusive sitatunga found in the swamps.
Hippos & Crocodiles
These are commonly seen in the park's rivers and wetlands.
Birdlife
With over 500 bird species recorded, Kafue is a birdwatcher's paradise. Notable species include the African fish eagle, wattled crane, and Pel's fishing owl.
Other Mammals
Visitors can also spot zebras, warthogs, and various species of monkeys and smaller carnivores.
Activities
Kafue National Park offers a wide range of activities to help visitors fully experience its natural beauty:
Game Drives
Explore the park in open 4x4 vehicles with knowledgeable guides who can help you spot and understand the wildlife.
Boat Safaris
Cruise along the Kafue River to see animals from a different perspective and enjoy the tranquillity of the waterways.
Walking Safaris
Experience the bush on foot, guided by armed rangers who will share insights about the flora and fauna.
Birdwatching
With such a diverse bird population, birdwatching is a highlight, especially during the wet season.
Fishing
The Kafue River is popular for catch-and-release fishing, with species like tiger fish and bream.
Accommodation
Kafue National Park offers a variety of accommodation options to suit different preferences and budgets, including:
Lodges
These provide all-inclusive packages with comfortable accommodations, meals, and guided activities.
Tented Camps
For a more authentic safari experience, stay in well-equipped tented camps that bring you closer to nature.
Conclusion
Kafue National Park is a must-visit destination for those seeking a unique and less-crowded safari experience. With its diverse wildlife, stunning landscapes, and variety of activities, Kafue promises an unforgettable adventure. A combination of the main Kafue region with Busanga Plains is an ideal combination in the peak season to experience the true plains wildlife.